Description of Isolated Macroscopic Systems inside Quantum Mechanics
نویسنده
چکیده
For an isolated macrosystem classical state parameters c(t) are introduced inside a quantum mechanical treatment. By a suitable mathematical representation of the actual preparation procedure in the time interval [T, to] a statistical operator is constructed as a solution of the Liouvilleevon Neumann equation. exhibiting at time t the state parameters [(t’), to 5 t’ < t, and preparation parameters related to times T 5 t’ < to. Relation with Zubarev’s nonequilibrium statistical operator is discussed. A mechanism for memory loss is investigated and time evolution by a sernigroup is obtained for a restricted set of relevant observables, slowly varying on a suitable time scale.
منابع مشابه
Complete positivity and subdynamics in quantum field theory
The relevance that the property of complete positivity has had in the determination of quantum structures is briefly reviewed, together with recent applications to neutron optics and quantum Brownian motion. A possible useful application and generalization of this property to the description of macroscopic systems inside quantum mechanics is discussed on the basis of recent work on the derivati...
متن کاملTime Scale and Completely Positive Dynamical Evolutions
It is argued that in the description of macroscopic systems inside quantum mechanics the study of the dynamics of selected degrees of freedom slowly varying on a suitable time scale, corresponding to relevant observables for the given reduced description, is particularly meaningful. A formalism developing these ideas in the more simple case of a microsystem interacting with a macroscopic system...
متن کاملPhysics of a microsystem starting from non-equilibrium quantum statistical mechanics
In this paper we address the problem to give a concrete support to the idea, originally stemming from Niels Bohr, that quantum mechanics must be rooted inside the physics of macroscopic systems. It is shown that, starting from the formalism of the non-equilibrium statistical operator, which is now a consolidated part of quantum statistical mechanics, particular correlations between two isolated...
متن کاملیک نظریه جایگزین برای مکانیک بوهمی
In this article, a causal model on the basis of trajectory is introduced for description of quantum systems. This theory is structurally very similar to Bohme mechanics, and like Bohme theory reproduces all statistical consequences of standard quantum mechanics. Particle trajectories in this model are different from anticipated ones by Bohme model. Quantum potential (force) form, which is give...
متن کاملTime scale, objectivity and irreversibility in quantum mechanics
For the physical interpretation of the formalism of quantum mechanics (QM) a classical world of sources and detectors of microsystems must be invoked in order to get rid of the so-called E.R.P. paradox and the subjectivity within the measuring process. Substituting invocation with high mathematical effort, Ludwig obtained QM as the description of a microphysical interaction channel between macr...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1999